2 Corinthians 7:8

Authorized King James Version

For though I made you sorry with a letter, I do not repent, though I did repent: for I perceive that the same epistle hath made you sorry, though it were but for a season.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅτι
For
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#2
εἰ
if, whether, that, etc
#3
καὶ
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
ἐλύπησεν
I made
to distress; reflexively or passively, to be sad
#5
ὑμᾶς
you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#6
ἐν
with
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#7
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ἐπιστολὴ
a letter
a written message
#9
οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#10
μετεμελόμην
I did repent
to care afterwards, i.e., regret
#11
εἰ
if, whether, that, etc
#12
καὶ
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
μετεμελόμην
I did repent
to care afterwards, i.e., regret
#14
βλέπω
I perceive
to look at (literally or figuratively)
#15
γὰρ
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#16
ὅτι
For
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
ἐπιστολὴ
a letter
a written message
#19
ἐκείνη
the same
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#20
εἰ
if, whether, that, etc
#21
καὶ
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#22
πρὸς
for
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#23
ὥραν
a season
an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
#24
ἐλύπησεν
I made
to distress; reflexively or passively, to be sad
#25
ὑμᾶς
you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection